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Apollo-7

Apollo | image: http://sse.jpl.nasa.gov

Country : USA
Research Org : NASA
Mission launch : 1963 - 1972
Apollo-1 : 27 January 1967 ( Tragic Loss of Three Apollo Astronauts )
Apollo-4 : Launched 9 November 1967
Apollo-5 : Launched 22 January 1968
Apollo-6 : Launched 4 April 1968
Apollo-7 : Launched 11 October 1968
Apollo-8 : Launched 21 December 1968
Apollo-9 : Launched 03 March 1969
Apollo-10 : Launched 18 May 1969
Apollo-11 : Launched 16 July 1969
Apollo-12 : Launched 14 November 1969
Apollo-13 : Launched 11 April 1970
Apollo-14 : Launched 31 January 1971
Apollo-15 : Launched 26 July 1971
Apollo-16 : Launched 16 April 1972
Apollo-17 : Launched 07 December 1972

Apollo 7 was the first crewed flight of the Apollo spacecraft, with astronauts Walter Schirra, Jr, Donn Eisele, and Walter Cunningham on board. The primary objectives of the Earth orbiting mission were to demonstrate Command and Service Module (CSM), crew, launch vehicle, and mission support facilities performance and to demonstrate CSM rendezvous capability. Two photographic experiments and three medical experiments were planned.

Many tests were performed over the 11 day mission, including tests of sextant calibration, attitude control, evaporator, navigation, rendezvous radar, thermal control system, and service module propulsion systems. Seven television transmissions were made from Apollo 7, the first live TV transmissions from a piloted U.S. spacecraft. The S-IVB orbit decayed on 18 October and it impacted in the Indian Ocean at 9:30 UT. On 22 October at 10:46 UT the SM was jettisoned and re-entry of the CM and crew started 10 minutes later.

Apollo 7 splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean on 22 October 1968 at 11:11:48 UT (7:11:48 a.m. EDT) after a mission elapsed time of 260 hrs, 9 mins, 3 secs. The splashdown point was 27 deg 32 min N, 64 deg 04 min W, 200 nautical miles SSW of Bermuda and 13 km (8 mi) north of the recovery ship USS Essex. The Apollo 7 Command Module is on display at the Canada Science and Technology Museum, Ottawa, Canada.

References
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/database/MasterCatalog?sc=1968-089A

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